Personal Injury Protection — Wyoming

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7/15/2026 · 6 min read · Published by Wyoming Car Insurance Requirements

Wyoming Does Not Require Personal Injury Protection

Wyoming does not require Personal Injury Protection coverage. The state does not mandate PIP, does not offer it as an optional add-on through most carriers, and does not include it in the minimum liability requirements you must meet to register and drive legally. If you moved from a state where PIP was mandatory or widely available, you will not find it here.

Wyoming operates as a fault state with minimum liability requirements of $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 bodily injury per accident, and $20,000 property damage. Those minimums cover damage you cause to others. They do not cover your own medical bills after a crash you cause. Understanding what does cover your medical expenses in Wyoming requires looking at the coverage options that actually exist in this state.

Wyoming does not require or offer Personal Injury Protection; Medical Payments coverage is the closest substitute for PIP's medical-expense function.

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Wyoming Minimum Liability Limits

$25,000 / $50,000 / $20,000

Wyoming requires $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 bodily injury per accident, and $20,000 property damage. These minimums cover damage you cause to others, not your own medical bills or vehicle damage.

Wyoming Department of Transportation, Driver Services

What Covers Medical Bills in a Fault State

In Wyoming, medical bills after a crash are covered by the at-fault driver's bodily injury liability coverage. If another driver causes the crash, their liability policy pays your medical expenses up to their per-person limit. If you cause the crash, your liability coverage pays the other driver's medical bills, but it does not pay yours.

Your own medical bills after an at-fault crash are covered by your health insurance, out-of-pocket payment, or Medical Payments coverage if you carry it. Medical Payments coverage (MedPay) is an optional add-on available in Wyoming that pays your medical expenses regardless of fault, up to the policy limit you select. It functions similarly to PIP in that it covers your own injuries, but it does not cover lost wages, funeral expenses, or other non-medical costs that PIP typically includes in no-fault states.

If you own multiple vehicles on one policy, MedPay applies per person, not per vehicle. Adding MedPay to a multi-car policy does not require separate limits for each car. The coverage follows the insured person across all vehicles on the policy.

Wyoming's fault system means the at-fault driver's liability coverage pays the other party's medical bills. Your own medical bills after an at-fault crash are not covered by minimum liability.

Optional Coverage That Replaces PIP Functions

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Wyoming does not offer Personal Injury Protection, but two optional coverages fill parts of the gap PIP leaves in no-fault states.

Medical Payments coverage (MedPay) is the closest substitute for PIP's medical-expense component. MedPay pays your medical bills after a crash regardless of who caused it, up to the limit you select. MedPay does not cover lost wages, childcare costs, or funeral expenses the way PIP does in some states, but it does cover medical and dental treatment, ambulance fees, and hospital bills. MedPay works alongside your health insurance: it pays first, and your health insurance covers the remainder after MedPay is exhausted. For households with multiple vehicles, MedPay applies per person on the policy, not per vehicle, so one MedPay limit covers all drivers across all cars.

Uninsured and Underinsured Motorist coverage (UM/UIM) is optional in Wyoming but strongly recommended. UM/UIM pays your medical bills and other damages when the at-fault driver has no insurance or insufficient coverage to pay your claim. Wyoming's uninsured motorist rate is 6.7 percent, meaning roughly one in fifteen drivers on the road carries no insurance. If an uninsured driver hits you, their liability coverage does not exist to pay your medical bills. UM/UIM steps in to cover that gap. For multi-car households, UM/UIM applies per person on the policy, and the limit you select applies across all vehicles on the same policy.

How Fault Affects Multi-Car Household Coverage Decisions

Wyoming's fault system creates a specific exposure for households insuring multiple vehicles: if one household member causes a crash while driving any vehicle on the policy, the household's liability coverage pays the other party's medical bills, but the at-fault driver's own medical bills are not covered by liability. Health insurance becomes the primary payer for the at-fault driver's injuries, unless the household carries MedPay.

This matters when structuring coverage across multiple cars because the decision to add MedPay or raise UM/UIM limits applies to the entire policy, not to individual vehicles. A household with three cars and four drivers does not need separate MedPay limits for each car. One MedPay limit covers all drivers on the policy regardless of which vehicle they are driving at the time of the crash. The same applies to UM/UIM: the per-person limit you select applies to every driver on the policy across all vehicles.

If one household member has a higher medical-expense risk due to age, health conditions, or commute exposure, raising MedPay or UM/UIM limits protects that person across all vehicles on the policy. The coverage follows the person, not the car.

Wyoming Uninsured Motorist Rate

6.7%

Roughly one in fifteen drivers in Wyoming carries no insurance. Uninsured Motorist coverage pays your medical bills and other damages when an at-fault driver has no coverage to pay your claim.

Insurance Information Institute, 2023

Comparing Minimum Coverage to Full Coverage Without PIP

Minimum coverage in Wyoming is liability only: $25,000 bodily injury per person, $50,000 bodily injury per accident, and $20,000 property damage. Minimum coverage does not include collision, comprehensive, MedPay, or UM/UIM. It covers damage you cause to others, and nothing else. If you cause a crash, your vehicle damage and your medical bills are not covered.

Full coverage typically includes liability at higher limits, collision, comprehensive, and optional coverages such as MedPay and UM/UIM. Full coverage protects your own vehicles and your own medical expenses, not just the other party's damages. For multi-car households, full coverage on every vehicle means collision and comprehensive apply per vehicle, but MedPay and UM/UIM apply per person across all vehicles on the policy. Raising UM/UIM limits or adding MedPay does not require separate limits for each car; the per-person limit covers all drivers on the policy regardless of which vehicle they are driving.

Compare Carriers That Write Multi-Car Policies in Wyoming

Fifteen carriers write auto insurance in Wyoming, and most offer MedPay and UM/UIM as optional add-ons. Carriers differ in how they price multi-car policies, how they structure MedPay limits, and whether they offer UM/UIM in stacked or unstacked forms. Stacked UM/UIM multiplies the per-person limit by the number of vehicles on the policy, creating a higher total limit. Unstacked UM/UIM applies the per-person limit once, regardless of how many vehicles are on the policy.

When comparing carriers for a multi-car household, confirm whether the carrier offers stacked UM/UIM, what MedPay limits are available, and how adding optional coverages affects the total premium. Use the comparison tool to see which carriers write policies for households with multiple vehicles and what optional coverages each carrier offers in Wyoming.